Public Health Glossary

Decode complex terminology and master the language of public health.

K-means clustering

Definition: K-means clustering is an unsupervised machine learning algorithm used to partition a dataset into a pre-defined number of `k`…

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K-nearest neighbors

Definition: K-nearest neighbors (KNN) is a non-parametric, instance-based machine learning algorithm used for both classification and regression tasks. It classifies…

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KAP Survey

Definition: A KAP Survey (Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices) is a quantitative research method used in public health to assess a population's…

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Kappa statistic

Definition: The Kappa statistic (Cohen's Kappa) is a robust measure of inter-rater reliability or agreement between two observers, methods, or…

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Karyotype

Definition: A karyotype is an organized profile of a person's chromosomes, arranged in homologous pairs and numbered by size, from…

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Kilocalorie

Definition: A kilocalorie (kcal), often colloquially referred to as a "calorie" on food labels, is a unit of energy equal…

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Kinetics

Definition: Kinetics, in public health, refers to the study of the rates and mechanisms of processes involving the movement, transformation,…

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Koch\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\’s Postulates

Definition: Koch's Postulates are a set of four criteria formulated by Robert Koch to establish a causal relationship between a…

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Kruskal-Wallis test

Definition: The Kruskal-Wallis test is a non-parametric statistical method used to determine if there are statistically significant differences between the…

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Kurtosis

Definition: Kurtosis is a statistical measure that describes the "tailedness" and "peakedness" of the probability distribution of a dataset. It…

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